India is a country with many different states, each having its own special qualities. As of 4th August 2023, among 28 states of India, Rajasthan is India’s largest state with a total area of 342,239 sq. km and at the 8th position in terms of population. Rajasthan is a desert state with a hot and dry climate. The Thar Desert, the largest desert in India, covers most of the state. However, there are also some mountains and forests in Rajasthan. The state is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, lions, leopards, and elephants.
Rajasthan is a popular tourist destination, known for its forts, palaces, and temples. The city of Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is a popular tourist destination. It is known for its Hawa Mahal (Palace of the Winds), Amber Fort, and Jantar Mantar (an astronomical observatory).
Largest State in India By Area
India’s largest state in terms of area is Rajasthan which covers 342,239 sq. km area, followed by Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh.
Here is the list of largest states of India in terms of area till 4th August 2023:
| S. No. | State | Area (sq. km) |
| 1. | Rajasthan | 342,239 |
| 2. | Madhya Pradesh | 308,245 |
| 3. | Maharashtra | 307,713 |
| 4. | Uttar Pradesh | 240,928 |
| 5. | Gujarat | 196,024 |
| 6. | Karnataka | 191,791 |
| 7. | Andhra Pradesh | 162,968 |
| 8. | Odisha | 155,707 |
| 9. | Chhattisgarh | 135,191 |
| 10. | Tamil Nadu | 130,058 |
| 11. | Telangana | 112,077 |
| 12. | Bihar | 94,163 |
| 13. | West Bengal | 88,752 |
| 14. | Arunachal Pradesh | 83,743 |
| 15. | Jharkhand | 79,714 |
| 16. | Assam | 78,438 |
| 17. | Himachal Pradesh | 55,673 |
| 18. | Uttarakhand | 53,483 |
| 19. | Punjab | 50,362 |
| 20. | Haryana | 44,212 |
| 21. | Kerala | 38,963 |
| 22. | Meghalaya | 22,429 |
| 23. | Manipur | 22,327 |
| 24. | Mizoram | 21,081 |
| 25. | Nagaland | 16,579 |
| 26. | Tripura | 10,486 |
| 27. | Sikkim | 7,096 |
| 28. | Goa | 3,702 |
Largest State of India is Rajasthan
Some of the main points related to India’s largest state, Rajasthan are as follows:
- Rajasthan is the largest state in terms of area, covering over 342,239 sq.km area.
- It is located in the northwestern part of India.
- Rajasthan shares its borders with five other Indian states and Pakistan.
- The state is known for its diverse topography, ranging from the Thar Desert to fertile plains.
- Rajasthan is home to numerous beautiful lakes, including Lake Pichola and Sambhar Salt Lake.
- The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur, also known as the “Pink City.”
- Rajasthan has a rich historical heritage with numerous forts and palaces, like the iconic Amber Fort and City Palace.
- The Pushkar Camel Fair is a popular annual event in Rajasthan that attracts tourists from around the world.
- Rajasthan is a hub of cultural vibrancy, with vibrant folk music and dance forms like Ghoomar and Kalbelia.
- The state has a rich handicraft tradition, producing intricate textiles, pottery and jewellery.
Largest State in India by Population
India’s largest state in terms of population is Uttar Pradesh with a population of 199,812,341.
Here is the list of largest states of India in terms of population:
| S. No. | State | Population |
| 1. | Uttar Pradesh | 199,812,341 |
| 2. | Maharashtra | 112,372,333 |
| 3. | Bihar | 104,099,452 |
| 4. | West Bengal | 91,276,115 |
| 5. | Andhra Pradesh | 84,580,777 |
| 6. | Madhya Pradesh | 72,626,809 |
| 7. | Tamil Nadu | 72,147,030 |
| 8. | Rajasthan | 68,548,437 |
| 9. | Karnataka | 61,095,297 |
| 10. | Gujarat | 60,439,692 |
| 11. | Odisha | 41,974,218 |
| 12. | Telangana | 35,198,978 |
| 13. | Kerala | 33,406,061 |
| 14. | Jharkhand | 32,988,134 |
| 15. | Assam | 31,205,576 |
| 16. | Punjab | 27,743,338 |
| 17. | Haryana | 25,545,198 |
| 18. | Chhattisgarh | 25,351,462 |
| 19. | Uttarakhand | 10,086,292 |
| 20. | Himachal Pradesh | 6,864,602 |
| 21. | Tripura | 3,673,917 |
| 22. | Meghalaya | 2,966,889 |
| 23. | Manipur | 2,855,794 |
| 24. | Nagaland | 1,978,502 |
| 25. | Goa | 1,458,502 |
| 26. | Arunachal Pradesh | 1,458,545 |
| 27. | Mizoram | 1,097,206 |
| 28. | Sikkim | 610,577 |
Largest State in terms of Population: Uttar Pradesh
Some of the key points related to largest state of India in terms of population which is Uttar Pradesh are as follows:
- Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India, with over 200 million people.
- It is located in the northern part of India and has a diverse cultural and linguistic landscape.
- The state capital of Uttar Pradesh is Lucknow, known for its historical significance and architectural heritage.
- Agra, another major city in the state, is home to the iconic Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
- The state has a rich historical heritage, with landmarks like the Red Fort in Agra and the Bara Imambara in Lucknow.
- Uttar Pradesh is home to several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, such as Dudhwa National Park and Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Uttar Pradesh is a place of pilgrimage for people of various faiths including Hindus, Buddhists and Jains due to its numerous temples, shrines and historical sites.
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